Periodontal chirwere uye periodontal kurapwa

Chirwere chePeriodontal chinoreva zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanzoitika mumakumbo e-periodontal anotsigira, zvakadai semazino, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone uye cementum. Periodontal chirwere chakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri, chirwere chingamu uye periodontitis. Zvirwere zvegum zvinosanganisira chisingaperi gingivitis, kuyaruka gingivitis, pamuviri gingivitis, drug-induced gingival hyperplasia, gingival fibromatosis, gingival tumor, acute papillitis, acute multiple gingival abscess, uye acute necrotizing ulcer. Periodontitis inosanganisira chisingaperi periodontitis uye aggressive periodontitis. The concomitant maronda periodontitis zvinosanganisira periodontal uye pulpal akasanganiswa maronda, furcation maronda, periodontal abscesses, gingival recession, midzi sensitivity uye midzi pamusoro caries.

Periodontal chirwere chirwere che periodontal tishu yemazino. Iwo makuru ekiriniki maitiro e periodontal chirwere ndeaya:

1. Mazamu ari kubuda ropa. Kubuda ropa kwemazino ndechimwe chezviratidzo zvekiriniki zvechirwere cheperiodontal, uye varwere vanowanzotsvaga kurapwa nekuda kwekubuda ropa.

2. Alveolar bone resorption. Iro alveolar pfupa revarwere vane periodontal chirwere rine pachena vertical kana horizontal bone resorption, zvichiita kuti mazino asina kusimba.

3. Panguva yekuongororwa kwemuromo, zvinogona kuwanikwa kuti varwere vane chirwere cheperiodontal vane mahomwe akadzika kwazvo e periodontal, uye dzimwe nguva pus inoputika kubva muhomwe yeperiodontal.

4. Mazino asina kusimba.

Basic periodontal treatment ndiyo inonyanya kukosha kurapwa iyo murwere wese ane periodontal chirwere anofanira kugamuchira. Basic periodontal therapy inogona kubudirira kurapa yakawanda periodontal hosha uye yakakosha gadziriro ye periodontal uye mamwe marapirwo epamuromo. Kurapa panguva ino kunozivikanwawo sekurapa kubvisa chikonzero, uye zviri mukati maro zvinosanganisira:

1. Rayirira varwere nzira dzekuzvidzora kweplaque, uye kushandiswa kwakarurama kwemishonga yekuchenesa nemuromo, yakadai semabhurashi emazino, dental floss uye interdental brushes.

2. Kubviswa kwemazino asina kuchengetwa.

3. Shandisa kuyera uye kuyera kubvisa plaque uye calculus.

4. Bvisa zvinhu zvekuchengetedza plaque, zvakadai sekuzadza cavities, kugadzirisa kudzorera kwakaipa, nezvimwewo.

5. Kugadziriswa kunodiwa kwe occlusal kunoitwa mushure mokunge kuputika kuchidzorwa, uye kugadziriswa kwemazino kwenguva pfupi kunogona kuitwa kana zvichidiwa.

6. Kana zvichidiwa, inogona kuwedzerwa nemishonga yemishonga.